Gakyu

1890 (Meiji 23) 0 years old

Born in December 17 in Shibasaki, Orui-village, Gunma-district, Gunma Prefecture, (currently: Shibasaki, Takasaki City, Gunma Prefecture) as the eldest son of the Osawa family (given name:Masayasu)

1902 (Meiji35)0 years old

Born in June 17th in Shibasaki, Orui Village, Gunma-District, Gunma Prefecture as the third son of the Osawa family. 

1905 (Meiji 38) 15 years old

Entered Takasaki City Miyamoto-village Koyo Gijuku, Left school in June

1906 (Meiji 39) 16 years old

Enrolled in Takayamasha for short-term course.

1908 (Meiji 41) 18 years old

Worked as a substitute teacher at the Kanashima-Mura Elementary School in Gunma Prefecture.

1909 (Meiji 42) 19 years old

Transferred to Kuragano Elementary School, Gunma Prefecture.

1910 (Meiji 43) 20 years old

Retired from Kuragano Elementary School. Established the Shibasaki Village Young Businessmen's Labor Union, Gunma Prefecture. Started writing and poetry.

1911 (Meiji 44) 21 years old

Joined the 15th Takasaki Regiment.

1913 (Taisho 2) 23 years old

Discharged from the army and worked at Orui Elementary School, Gunma Prefecture.

1916 (Taisho 5) 26 years old

Moved to Ando Village, Tochigi Prefecture to cultivate land. Returned to his hometown and began working at Takikawa Elementary School, Gunma Prefecture. Took the certification exam and obtained a license for teaching elementary school. Married with Horigome Iyo.

1918 (Taisho 7) 28 years old

Became a member of “Araragi Group” and supervised by Akahiko Shimagi.

1919 (Taisho 8) 17 years old

 Dropped out of Takasaki Normal School.

1920 (Taisho 9) 30 years old

Moved to Hokkaido, Assigned to Minami-yubetsu Elementary School, Monbetsu district, Hokkaido. Published many tanka poems as a member of the "Haohju” group.

1921(Taisho10) 19years old

Inspired by Takuboku Ishikawa, went to Hokkaido and worked as a substitute teacher in Rubeshibe.

1922 (Taisho 11) 32 years old

Returned to his hometown and began working at Hosoi Elementary School, Minami-Tachibana Village, Gunma Prefecture

1923 (Taisho 12) 33 years old

Founded and supervised the tanka magazine "Nogiku"
 

1924 (Taisho 13) 34 years old

Transferred to Momoi Elementary School in Maebashi City and dedicated for promoting essay in elementary school, founded the children's literature magazine "Momo no Hana". Received guidance from Rohan Koda.

1926 (Taisho 15) 36 years old

Moved to Tokyo and started working at Yodobashi Daiichi Elementary School in Shinjuku ku.

1927 (Showa 2) 37 years old

A member of the editorial committee for the magazine "Nomin" and published his works "Tokanya" and "Dozeu".

1929 (Showa 4) 39 years old

Learned calligraphy from Kaikaku Niwa and studied for ancient calligraphy.

1931 (Showa 6) 41 years old

Submitted to the first Taito Calligraphy Academy Exhibition. Published "Oral writing essay for children".

1932 (Showa 7) 42 years old

Transferred to Hatashiro Elementary School in Shibuya Ku. Published "Various Issues in Writing to Tell Experiences".

1933 (Showa 8) 43 years old

Studied calligraphy under Tenrai Hidai. Published "Children's Poetry and Literature Education".

1934 (Showa 9) 44 years old

Appointed the lecturer at the 3rd Shogakuin seminar. Joined Shodo Geijutsu-sha as a member.

1936(Shouwa11) 34years old

Retired from Ohara Elementary School in Ebara-ku (now Shinagawa-ku). Opened many calligraphy classes in Jiyugaoka in Tokyo.

1937 (Showa 12) 47 years old

Got the highest award at the "1st Dai Nippon Shodoin Exhibition" founded by Tenrai Hidai. Appointed as a professor in the Shogakuin.

1938 (Showa 13) 48 years old

Founded and headed Heigen-sha with his younger brother Chikutai. Became a council member and judge at the Dai Nippon Shodoin.

1939 (Showa 14) 49 years old

Tenrai Hidai passed away. Published "Considerations on the starting point of Japanese calligraphy" by Senken-sha.

1941 (Showa 16) 51 years old

General affairs examiner of the Dai Nippon Shodoin.
 
 

1942(Shouwa17) 40years old

Divorced with Chiyo.

1943(Shouwa18) 41years old

Published limited edition of 500 copies of "Aikoku Hyakunin Isshu". Remarried to Masaji Taira

1944 (Showa 19)54 years old

Moved to Shuzenji with his school children.

1945 (Showa 20)55 years old

Evacuated from Toi to Toyama with school children.

1946 (Showa 21)56 years old

Founded the Japan Calligraphy Institute and became a judge for the Institute.

1947 (Showa 22)57 years old

Withdrew from the Japan Calligraphy Institute and founded the Calligraphy Art Academy.

1948 (Showa 23)58 years old

Appointed a judge for the first Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition and presented "Boun". Published the first issue of monthly magazine "Shogen ".

1949 (Showa 24)59 years old

Exhibited "Douchu-Sensou" "Reizan-Senso" and "Naked Buddha" at the 2nd Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Met with Shiko Munakata at the Japan Folk Crafts Museum in Tokyo. Visited Shiko's residence "Zakkado" in Fukumitsu, Toyama Prefecture and produced many collaborative works. Appointed a member of the Ministry of Education's textbook and calligraphy research committee. Exhibited "Kaka-Sojo" commissioned by the 5th Nitten Exhibition

1950 (Showa 25)60 years old

Exhibited "Murui", "Soka", and "Man'yōshū – Sasanoha” to the 3rd Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Member of the Ministry of Education's Elementary School of Japanese Language Teaching Guidelines Compilation Committee. Exhibited the work "Ichigo-Ichie" commissioned by the 6th Nitten Exhibition.

1951 (Showa 26)61 years old

Exhibited "Shinzan-Daitaku", "Koku-Muhen" and "Gyawaro" at the 4th Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Exhibited "Kanboku-Innen", "Man'yō Soumon", and "Yoroido- A Poem of Aragon-" at the 3rd Mainichi Calligraphy Exhibition. Exhibited "Two poems of  Man'yōshū" commissioned by the 7th Nitten Exhibition

1952 (Showa 27)62 years old

Exhibited "Haizan", "Two poems of Man'yōshū”, "Sangaku-Chojou (framed)", and "Jikuu" at the 5th Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Exhibited "Douchu-Senso" at the Calligraphy Art Academy in New York Calligraphy Exhibition. Exhibited "Enen-Fumetsu" at the Calligraphy Art Academy Kansai Exhibition. Retired from Hatashiro Elementary School. Exhibited "Sangaku-Chojou (folding screen)" commissioned by the 8th Nitten Exhibition.

1953 (Showa 28)63 years old

Exhibited "Emmoku-Raigo”, “Enshin-Gyoso", "Chosei-Boen", and "Soritsu-Sannka" at the 6th Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Moved his resident to Shimotakaido, Suginami-ku. Shiko Munakata painted picture on the walls, sliding doors of each room. Exhibited "Kyutei-Tairyo" (Ceramic Plate) and "Taiho-Muho" at the 5th Mainichi Calligraphy Exhibition. In September, while writing a calligraphy model to his student, he collapsed from angina pectoris and passed away. In December, his last work "Kokugaku-Kokkei" sent to the Nitten Exhibition. However, his work was refused to display because it did not match the Nitten style. The Asahi, Mainichi, Sankei, and Jiji newspapers reported this fact.

Chikutai

1890 (Meiji 23) 0 years old

Born in December 17 in Shibasaki, Orui-village, Gunma-district, Gunma Prefecture, (currently: Shibasaki, Takasaki City, Gunma Prefecture) as the eldest son of the Osawa family (given name:Masayasu)

1902 (Meiji 35) 0 years old

Born in June 17th in Shibasaki, Orui Village, Gunma-District, Gunma Prefecture as the third son of the Osawa family.

1905 (Meiji 38) 15 years old

Entered Takasaki City Miyamoto-village Koyo Gijuku, Left school in June

1906 (Meiji 39) 16 years old

Enrolled in Takayamasha for short-term course.

1908 (Meiji 41) 18 years old.

Worked as a substitute teacher at the Kanashima-Mura Elementary School in Gunma Prefecture.

1909 (Meiji 42) 19 years old

Transferred to Kuragano Elementary School, Gunma Prefecture.

1910 (Meiji 43) 20 years old

Retired from Kuragano Elementary School. Established the Shibasaki Village Young Businessmen's Labor Union, Gunma Prefecture. Started writing and poetry.

1911 (Meiji 44) 21 years old

Joined the 15th Takasaki Regiment.

1913 (Taisho 2) 11 years old

Enrolled in Orui Junior High School.
 

1916 (Taisho 5) 26 years old

Moved to Ando Village, Tochigi Prefecture to cultivate land. Returned to his hometown and began working at Takikawa Elementary School, Gunma Prefecture. Took the certification exam and obtained a license for teaching elementary school. Married with Horigome Iyo.

1918 (Taisho 7) 16 years old

Entered Takasaki Normal School.
 

1919 (Taisho 8) 17 years old

Dropped out of Takasaki Normal School.

1920 (Taisho 9) 30 years old

Moved to Hokkaido, Assigned to Minami-yubetsu Elementary School, Monbetsu district, Hokkaido. Published many tanka poems as a member of the "Haoju” group.

1921 (Taisho 10) 19 years old

Inspired by Takuboku Ishikawa, went to Hokkaido and worked as a substitute teacher in Rubeshibe.

1922 (Taisho 11) 20 years old

Returned home town, he failed the military service examination but passed for painting of elementary teacher qualification.

1923 (Taisho 12) 21 years old

Married Chiyo Ito and returned to Hokkaido, where he became a substitute teacher at Onneyu Elementary School.

1924 (Taisho 13) 22 years old

His first son, Minondo was born. 
 
  
 

1926 (Taisho 15) 24 years old

Returned to his home town from Hokkaido.
 

1927 (Showa 2) 25 years old

Moved to Tokyo and became a teacher at Ohara Elementary School in Ebara ku, Tokyo, where he taught painting.

1929 (Showa 4) 27 years old

Started study for calligraphy of Kana under Chikudo Takatsuka.
 

1931 (Showa 6) 29 years old

Given artist’s name Chikutai by Chikudo Takatsuka. 
 

1932 (Showa 7) 30 years old

Executives of the "Sasafune-kai" presided over by Chikudo Takatsuka. 

1933 (Showa 8) 43 years old

Studied calligraphy under Tenrai Hidai. Published "Children's Poetry and Literature Education".

1934 (Showa 9) 32 years old

Studied calligraphy from Tenrai Hidai and Shokin.
  

1936 (Showa 11) 34 years old

Retired from Ohara Elementary School in Ebara-ku (now Shinagawa-ku). Opened many calligraphy classes in Jiyugaoka in Tokyo.

1937 (Showa 12) 35 years old

His first daughter, Yoko was born. Award of the "Kana Tokusen Silver class" at the 1st Dai Nippon Shodoin Exhibition.

1938 (Showa 13) 36 years old

Founded the calligraphy society "Heigen-sha" with his elder brother Gakyu. 
 

1939 (Showa 14) 49 years old

Tenrai Hidai passed away. Published "Considerations on the starting point of Japanese calligraphy" by Senken-sha.

1941 (Showa 16) 51 years old

General affairs examiner of the Dai Nippon Shodoin.
 

1942 (Showa 17) 40 years old

Divorced with Chiyo.

1943 (Showa 18) 41 years old

Published limited edition of 500 copies of "Aikoku Hyakunin Isshu". Remarried to Masaji Taira

1944 (Showa 19)54 years old.

Evacuated from Toi to Toyama with school children.

1945 (昭和20年) 55歳

土肥より富山(富山県東砺波郡太田村久泉光円寺)に学童を引率し疎開

1946 (Showa 21)44 years old

Masami was born
 

1947 (Showa 22) 45 years old

Participated in the Calligraphy Art Academy as a founding member
 

1948 (Showa 23)46 years old

Judge for the 1st Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Assisted in the publication of journal "Shogen."
 

1949 (Showa 24)47 years old

Submitted "Ihamino-umi" to the 2nd Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Met Shiko Munakata at the Japan Folk Crafts Museum in Tokyo, started woodblock printmaking. Visited to Shiko's residence "Zakkado" in Fukumitsu, Toyama Prefecture, and created many collaborative works.
 
 
  

1950 (Showa 25)48 years old

Exhibited "Ime no-Ahi ha" and "Hiba no Kini" at the 3rd Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. 
 
 

1951 (Showa 26)49 years old

Part-time lecturer at Komaba Junior High School attached to Tokyo University of Education. Exhibited "Numatano" at the 4th Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. Submitted "Manekarete" and "Poem of Takuboku" to the 3rd Mainichi Calligraphy Exhibition. 
 
 

1952 (Showa 27)50 years old

Submitted "Furusato no" to the 5th Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition, "Akakohi ha" to the Calligraphy Art Academy New York Calligraphy Exhibition and "Shinshinto" to the Art and Culture Exhibition. Member of the NIPPON HANGAIN organized by Shiko Munakata. Exhibited "OkitsuTamamo" at the first NIPPON HANGAIN Exhibition.
 

1953 (Showa 28) 51 years old

Exhibited "Kokuon 48 Characters" and "Garancho-Takeuma" at the 6th Calligraphy Art Institute Exhibition. Five woodcarvings “Ko (child)” “Ton” “Ito” etc. at the 5th Mainichi Calligraphy Exhibition. Exhibited "Manyo no Uta" at the 2nd NIPPON HANGAIN Exhibition. Elder brother Gakyu passed away.
 
 
 
 
 
 

1954 (Showa 29) 52 years old

Part-time lecturer at Seijo Gakuen Junior High School. Exhibited "Jinchoge" and "Kurotsuchi" at the 7th Calligraphy Art Academy Exhibition. "Song of Fuji", "Poetry of Koutaro", and "Teppou-Yuri" at the 6th Mainichi Calligraphy Exhibition. Exhibited "Woman (Flower in the Sky)" at the 4th NIPPON HANGAIN Exhibition.

1955 (Showa 30) 53 years old

In July, published "Gakyu Osawa Works Collection". Exhibited "Amenimo Makezu" at the 8th Calligraphy Art Institute Exhibition. Exhibited "Aragon -Song of Peace- " at the 7th Mainichi Calligraphy Exhibition. Exhibited "Woman (Kamitsukenu)" at the 5th NIPPON HANGAIN Exhibition, this work got “The Van Gogh Award”. Died of heart attack in September.